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eth_chainId - Ronin RPC Method

Get the chain ID for Ronin. Essential for transaction signing and network verification.

Returns the chain ID used for transaction signing on Ronin.

Why Ronin? Build on the gaming-first blockchain with 1M+ daily active wallets and $6.47B in NFT trading volume with purpose-built for gaming with $1.3B+ Axie revenue, zkEVM upgrade planned, Katana DEX, and Tama fair launch platform.

When to Use This Method

eth_chainId is essential for game developers, NFT gaming studios, and teams building play-to-earn economies:

  • EIP-155 Transaction Signing -- Include the chain ID in transaction signatures to prevent replay attacks across different networks
  • Multi-Chain Application Routing -- Detect which network the RPC endpoint serves and configure application logic accordingly
  • Wallet Integration -- Verify users are connected to the expected network before prompting transaction approval
  • Cross-Chain Security -- Validate chain identity before bridging assets or relaying messages on blockchain gaming (Axie Infinity, Pixels), gaming NFT marketplaces, and in-game token economies

Common Use Cases

1. Multi-Network Connection Guard

Reject connections to unexpected networks before any transaction is sent:

JavaScript
import { JsonRpcProvider, BrowserProvider } from 'ethers';

async function guardNetwork(provider, allowedChainIds) {
  const network = await provider.getNetwork();
  const chainId = Number(network.chainId);
  
  if (!allowedChainIds.includes(chainId)) {
    throw new Error(
      `Wrong network: connected to chain ${chainId}, expected one of [${allowedChainIds}]`
    );
  }
  
  console.log(`Connected to chain ${chainId}`);
  return chainId;
}

// Example: only allow Ethereum mainnet (1) and Arbitrum (42161)
await guardNetwork(provider, [1, 42161]);

2. Wallet Network Switcher

Detect the current chain and prompt wallet to switch if needed:

JavaScript
async function ensureCorrectChain(walletProvider, targetChainId, chainParams) {
  const currentChainId = await walletProvider.send('eth_chainId', []);
  const currentId = parseInt(currentChainId, 16);
  
  if (currentId !== targetChainId) {
    try {
      await walletProvider.send('wallet_switchEthereumChain', [
        { chainId: '0x' + targetChainId.toString(16) }
      ]);
    } catch (switchError) {
      // Chain not added to wallet -- add it
      if (switchError.code === 4902) {
        await walletProvider.send('wallet_addEthereumChain', [chainParams]);
      } else {
        throw switchError;
      }
    }
    
    console.log(`Switched to chain ${targetChainId}`);
  } else {
    console.log(`Already on chain ${targetChainId}`);
  }
  
  return targetChainId;
}

3. Chain-Aware Configuration Loader

Dynamically load chain-specific contract addresses and settings:

Python
from web3 import Web3

def load_chain_config(rpc_url):
    w3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider(rpc_url))
    chain_id = w3.eth.chain_id
    
    configs = {
        1: {
            'name': 'Ethereum Mainnet',
            'uniswap_router': '0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D',
            'explorer': 'https://etherscan.io',
            'native_symbol': 'ETH'
        },
        137: {
            'name': 'Polygon',
            'uniswap_router': '0xa5E0829CaCEd8fFDD4De3c43696c57F7D7A678ff',
            'explorer': 'https://polygonscan.com',
            'native_symbol': 'MATIC'
        },
        42161: {
            'name': 'Arbitrum One',
            'uniswap_router': '0xE592427A0AEce92De3Edee1F18E0157C05861564',
            'explorer': 'https://arbiscan.io',
            'native_symbol': 'ETH'
        }
    }
    
    if chain_id not in configs:
        raise ValueError(f'Unsupported chain ID: {chain_id}')
    
    config = configs[chain_id]
    print(f'Loaded config for {config["name"]} (chain {chain_id})')
    return {'chain_id': chain_id, **config}

Best Practices

  • Use eth_chainId (not net_version) for EIP-155 transaction signing -- chain ID is the canonical signing value
  • Cache the chain ID at application startup -- it does not change during a session
  • For browser wallet dApps, use wallet_switchEthereumChain and wallet_addEthereumChain to guide users to the correct network
  • Some L2 chains share the same chain ID as their L1 -- always combine chain ID checks with additional endpoint verification
  • Return value is a hex-encoded integer -- parse with parseInt(result, 16) before using

Code Examples