system_health - Bifrost RPC Method
Check node health status on Bifrost. Returns peer count, sync status, and connectivity — essential for monitoring, load balancing, and infrastructure management on Polkadot's largest liquid staking appchain with 60% DOT LST market share and $125M+ TVL.
Returns the health status of the Bifrost node, including peer count, sync state, and whether the node expects to have peers.
Why Bifrost? Build on Polkadot's largest liquid staking appchain with 60% DOT LST market share and $125M+ TVL with first LST governance on OpenGov, 60% DOT market share, Hyperbridge ETH integration, and 500K DOT treasury support.
When to Use This Method
system_health is essential for liquid staking developers, DeFi builders, and teams requiring cross-chain yield solutions:
- Health Checks — Monitor node availability and readiness before routing traffic on Bifrost
- Load Balancing — Route requests only to healthy, fully synced nodes for omnichain liquid staking (vDOT, vKSM, vGLMR, vMOVR, vASTR), cross-chain vToken governance, and DOT/ETH liquidity bridging
- Sync Status — Verify a node is caught up before trusting its state queries
- Infrastructure Alerts — Trigger alerts when peers drop or sync stalls
Code Examples
Common Use Cases
1. Readiness Probe for Kubernetes
Use as a health check endpoint for container orchestration on Bifrost:
import express from 'express';
import { ApiPromise, WsProvider } from '@polkadot/api';
const app = express();
const provider = new WsProvider('wss://api-bifrost-polkadot.n.dwellir.com/YOUR_API_KEY');
const api = await ApiPromise.create({ provider });
app.get('/healthz', async (req, res) => {
try {
const health = await api.rpc.system.health();
const isReady = !health.isSyncing.isTrue && health.peers.toNumber() > 0;
if (isReady) {
res.status(200).json({ status: 'healthy', peers: health.peers.toNumber() });
} else {
res.status(503).json({
status: 'not ready',
syncing: health.isSyncing.isTrue,
peers: health.peers.toNumber()
});
}
} catch (error) {
res.status(503).json({ status: 'unreachable', error: error.message });
}
});2. Multi-Node Load Balancer
Route traffic only to healthy Bifrost nodes:
async function selectHealthyNode(endpoints) {
const results = await Promise.allSettled(
endpoints.map(async (endpoint) => {
const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({
jsonrpc: '2.0',
method: 'system_health',
params: [],
id: 1
})
});
const { result } = await response.json();
return { endpoint, ...result };
})
);
const healthy = results
.filter(r => r.status === 'fulfilled' && !r.value.isSyncing)
.map(r => r.value)
.sort((a, b) => b.peers - a.peers);
return healthy.length > 0 ? healthy[0].endpoint : null;
}3. Continuous Health Monitor
Periodically check node health and alert on degradation:
import requests
import time
def monitor_health(endpoint, interval=30, min_peers=5):
while True:
try:
payload = {
'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'system_health',
'params': [],
'id': 1
}
response = requests.post(endpoint, json=payload, timeout=5)
health = response.json()['result']
peers = health['peers']
syncing = health['isSyncing']
if syncing:
print(f'WARNING: Node is syncing (peers: {peers})')
elif peers < min_peers:
print(f'WARNING: Low peer count: {peers}')
else:
print(f'OK: peers={peers}, syncing={syncing}')
except Exception as e:
print(f'ERROR: Node unreachable — {e}')
time.sleep(interval)
monitor_health('https://api-bifrost-polkadot.n.dwellir.com/YOUR_API_KEY')Error Handling
| Error Code | Description | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| -32603 | Internal error | Node may be starting up — retry after delay |
| -32601 | Method not found | Verify the node exposes the system RPC module |
| HTTP 429 / -32029 | Rate limit exceeded | Reduce polling frequency and retry with backoff |
| Connection refused | Node is down | Check node process and network connectivity |
Related Methods
system_version— Get node software versionsystem_chain— Get chain namesystem_syncState— Get detailed sync progresssystem_peers— Get detailed peer information
state_queryStorageAt
Batch query multiple storage keys at a specific block on Bifrost. Efficiently retrieve consistent multi-key state snapshots for indexers, dashboards, and analytics.
system_chain
Get the chain name on Bifrost. Essential for network identification, multi-chain applications, and verifying the correct network connection.